The application effect of emotional support intervention in the care of voluntary blood donors and its influence on the psychological state after blood donation
情感支持干预在无偿献血者护理中的应用效果及对献血后心理状态的影响

摘要

目的 探究在无偿献血者护理中应用情感支持干预的效果及对献血后心理状态的影响。方法 选取我院献血爱心屋无偿献血者86人，时间2024年6月至2025年6月，进行随机分组，对照组43人，采用常规护理；观察组43人，采用情感支持干预，对比两组献血者护理效果。结果 观察组无偿献血者献血后心理状态、再次献血意愿、不良反应发生率均优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在无偿献血者护理中应用情感支持干预，有助于改善献血者心理状态，降低不良反应发生率、还能提高献血者再次献血意愿，效果显著，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of applying emotional support intervention in the nursing of voluntary blood donors and its impact on the psychological state after blood donation.
Methods A total of 86 voluntary blood donors from the Blood Donation Love House of our hospital were selected from June 2024 to June 2025 and randomly grouped. There were 43 people in the control group, who received conventional care. There were 43 people in the observation group. Emotional support intervention was adopted, and the nursing effects of blood donors in the two groups were compared.
Results The observation group showed superior psychological status and willingness to donate blood again after donation compared to the control group, with statistically significant differences in adverse reaction incidence (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of emotional support intervention in the nursing of voluntary blood donors is helpful to improve the psychological state of blood donors, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and also increase the willingness of blood donors to donate blood again. The effect is remarkable and worthy of promotion.