Construction of the whole process intervention program of seizure-free electroconvulsive therapy guided by evidence-based nursing and its clinical effect
循证护理导向的无抽搐电休克治疗全流程干预方案构建及临床效果研究

摘要

目的 探讨对于无抽搐电休克治疗患者采取循证护理导向的全流程干预方案的效果。方法 选取于2025年1月-2025年12月本院就诊的80例接受无抽搐电休克治疗的精神疾病患者，随机分为对照组40例、观察组40例，分别予以常规护理、循证护理导向的全流程干预方案，分析对比2组治疗依从性、精神状况。结果 观察组治疗依从性更高（P<0.05）。观察组干预后的现状精神病症状检查、简明精神病量表评分值均低于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 对于无抽搐电休克治疗患者采取循证护理导向的全流程干预方案，可助于提高治疗依从性，改善精神状况。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the efficacy of an evidence-based nursing-oriented comprehensive intervention protocol for patients undergoing non-seizure electroconvulsive therapy (N-EST).
Methods A total of 80 psychiatric patients treated with N-EST at our hospital from January 2025 to December 2025 were randomly divided into a control group (n=40) and an observation group (n=40). The control group received conventional nursing care, while the observation group received the evidence-based nursing-oriented comprehensive intervention protocol. Treatment adherence and psychiatric status were compared between the two groups.
Results The observation group demonstrated higher treatment adherence (P<0.05). Post-intervention, the scores of the Current Psychiatric Symptom Checklist (CPS) and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Implementing an evidence-based nursing-oriented comprehensive intervention protocol for N-EST patients can enhance treatment adherence and improve psychiatric status.