Analysis of the effect of humanistic care nursing on patients undergoing resuscitation after general anesthesia
人文关怀护理对全身麻醉术后复苏病人的效果分析

摘要

目的 分析全身麻醉术后复苏患者采用人文关怀护理的应用效果。方法 选用138例在我院接受全身麻醉手术者，所有患者在2024年2月～2025年5月接受手术治疗，随机选69例作为接受常规护理的对照组，其余患者为实施人文关怀护理的观察组。观察不同护理模式前后心率、血压及患者苏醒质量，采用Kolcaba的舒适状况量表（General Comfort Questionnaire, GCQ）对比不同护理方式患者舒适度，记录并发症情况。结果 观察组患者苏醒期的心率、血压指标均较对照组大幅度提升，且前者入室1h的GCQ评分更高，差异显著P<0.05）。观察组的舒适度更高、术后并发症情况减轻，组间比较（P<0.05）。结论 人文关怀在舒适和苏醒治疗质量方面占据明显优势，可在全麻苏醒期临床护理中持续推广使用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of humanistic care nursing in patients undergoing resuscitation after general anesthesia.
Methods A total of 138 patients who underwent general anesthesia surgery in our hospital were selected. All patients received surgical treatment from February 2022 to May 2025. 69 patients were randomly selected as the control group receiving routine care, and the remaining patients were the observation group receiving humanistic care. Observe the heart rate, blood pressure and the quality of patient recovery before and after different nursing modes. Use Kolcaba's General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ) to compare the comfort of patients with different nursing methods, and record the complications.
Results The heart rate and blood pressure indicators of the patients in the observation group during the recovery period were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the GCQ score of the former group 1 hour after entering the room was higher, with a significant difference (P<0.05). The comfort level of the observation group was higher and the postoperative complications were alleviated. The comparison between the groups was P<0.05.
Conclusion   Humanistic care has obvious advantages in terms of comfort and recovery treatment quality, and can be continuously promoted and used in clinical nursing during the recovery period of general anesthesia.