A study on the correlation between psychological resilience and quality of life in patients with gynecological malignant tumors undergoing postoperative chemotherapy
妇科恶性肿瘤术后化疗患者心理弹性与生存质量的相关性研究

摘要

目的 分析妇科恶性肿瘤术后化疗患者心理弹性与生存质量的相关性。方法 随机选取在我院接受妇科恶性肿瘤术后化疗患者120例为观察组，抽样时间为2024年1月到2025年6月，另择同期健康者120例作为对照组。观察恶性肿瘤患者与健康者负面情绪的差异，对比年龄、婚姻状况、文化程度、经济状况、术后性生活等对患者生活质量的影响。结果 观察组与对照组SAS评分和SDS评分存在明显差距，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。对比妇科恶性肿瘤手术患者不同因素的PECT评分，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 妇科恶性肿瘤术后化疗患者会存在焦虑、抑郁情绪，通过对其生活质量的影响因素进行分析，为其寻求有效护理方式改善患者生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the correlation between psychological resilience and quality of life in patients with gynecological malignant tumors undergoing postoperative chemotherapy.
Methods A total of 120 patients undergoing postoperative chemotherapy for gynecological malignancies were randomly enrolled in our hospital and designated as the observation group. The sampling period was from January 2024 to June 2025. Another 120 healthy individuals during the same period were selected as the control group. Observe the differences in negative emotions between patients with malignant tumors and healthy individuals, and compare the influences of age, marital status, educational level, economic status, postoperative sexual life, etc. on the quality of life of patients.
Results There were significant differences in SAS scores and SDS scores between the observation group and the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The PECT scores of different factors in patients undergoing gynecological malignant tumor surgery were compared, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Patients undergoing chemotherapy after gynecological malignant tumors may experience anxiety and depression. By analyzing the influencing factors of their quality of life, effective nursing methods are sought to improve the quality of life of patients.