Effect of early rehabilitation nursing on quality of life in patients with acute cerebral infarction
早期康复护理对急性脑梗死患者生活质量的影响

摘要

目的 分析探讨早期康复护理对急性脑梗死患者生活质量的影响意义。方法 设立2023年10月至2024年10月为研究期限，抽取本时段院内收治的急性脑梗死患者为研究对象，归纳人数86例，遵循“平行序贯”分组原则，采用双色球分组法进行组别划分，每组归入43例（n=43），均提供早期溶栓抗凝治疗，并同时开展不同形式的护理干预策略。参照组行常规护理，研究组行早期康复护理，最终评价比对整体疗效。比对层面包括：生活能力[采用日常生活活动量表（BI）]、整体恢复情况（行动能力、手功能、力量、思维、交流、生存质量）、护理满意度。结果 统计学分析后发现，研究组患者在各项指标数值的体现上，均显优参照组（P＜0.05），值得探讨。结论 对于急性脑梗死患者而言，在其临床护理方案的横向选择中，建议优先采用早期康复护理，不仅能切实改善患者的生活质量和整体功能恢复情况，同时还可极大增进护患友谊，提高患者对护理工作的满意程度，值得推崇。

Abstract

Objective To analyze and explore the impact of early rehabilitation nursing on the quality of life in acute cerebral infarction patients.
Methods A study period from October 2023 to October 2024 was established, with 86 acute cerebral infarction patients admitted during this period selected as subjects. Following the "parallel sequential" grouping principle, a two-color ball method was used to divide patients into groups of 43 cases each. All groups received early thrombolysis and anticoagulation therapy along with different forms of nursing interventions. The control group received routine care while the study group underwent early rehabilitation nursing, with final evaluations comparing overall efficacy. Comparison aspects included: daily living activities [using the Activities of Daily Living Scale (BI)], overall recovery status (mobility, hand function, strength, cognition, communication, quality of life), and nursing satisfaction.
Results Statistical analysis revealed that patients in the study group demonstrated superior performance across all indicators compared to the control group (P <0.05), warranting further discussion.
Conclusion   For acute cerebral infarction patients, prioritizing early rehabilitation nursing in clinical care plans not only effectively improves patients' quality of life and functional recovery but also significantly enhances nurse-patient relationships and patient satisfaction with nursing care. This approach is highly recommended.