The impact of personalized nursing intervention on the rehabilitation effect of patients with cerebral infarction
个性化护理干预对脑梗患者康复效果的影响

摘要

目的 探究个性化护理干预对脑梗患者康复效果的影响，为优化脑梗患者护理方案提供依据。方法选取2023年6月-2024年6月收治的120例脑梗患者，采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和实验组，每组60例。对照组实施常规护理，实验组在常规护理基础上实施个性化护理干预。运用SPSS 22.0统计软件进行数据分析。结果 干预后，实验组患者的神经功能缺损评分（NIHSS）显著低于对照组（t=5.23，P＜0.01）；日常生活活动能力评分（ADL）显著高于对照组（t=4.87，P＜0.01）；并发症发生率为10%，明显低于对照组的25%（χ2=6.22，P＜0.05）。结论 个性化护理干预能够有效改善脑梗患者的神经功能，提高日常生活活动能力，降低并发症发生率，对脑梗患者康复具有积极影响，值得在临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of personalized nursing intervention on the rehabilitation effect of patients with cerebral infarction, and provide a basis for optimizing the nursing plan for patients with cerebral infarction.
Methods A total of 120 patients with cerebral infarction admitted from June 2023 to June 2024 were selected and divided into a control group and an experimental group by the random number table method, with 60 patients in each group. The control group received routine nursing, while the experimental group received personalized nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 statistical software.
Results After the intervention, the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)score of patients in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group(t=5.23,P<0.01);the Activity of Daily Living(ADL)score was significantly higher than that in the control group(t=4.87,P<0.01);the incidence of complications was 10%,which was significantly lower than 25%in the control group(χ2=6.22,P<0.05).
Conclusion   Personalized nursing intervention can effectively improve the neurological function of patients with cerebral infarction, enhance their activity of daily living, and reduce the incidence of complications. It has a positive impact on the rehabilitation of patients with cerebral infarction and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.