Application practice of pre hospital extended nursing mode in the rehabilitation of postoperative patients in oral and maxillofacial surgery
院前延伸护理模式在口腔颌面外科术后患者康复中的应用实践

摘要

目的 探讨院前延伸护理模式在口腔颌面外科术后患者康复中的价值。方法 将2024年1月-2024年12月在我院口腔颌面外科接受手术治疗的120例患者随机分对照组（n=60）和观察组（n=60）。对照组采用常规发放健康宣教卡片形式院前护理模式，观察组采用基于微信平台的院前延伸护理模式。结果 观察组术后并发症发生率（6.67%）显著低于对照组（20.00%），同时观察组口腔功能恢复时间短于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；结论 在口腔颌面外科术后患者中应用院前延伸护理模式，优化术前服务质量的同时可降低术后并发症发生率、缩短康复时间，让患者受益。

Abstract

Objective To explore the value of pre hospital extended care model in the rehabilitation of postoperative patients in oral and maxillofacial surgery.
Methods 120 patients who underwent surgical treatment in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at our hospital from January 2024 to December 2024 were randomly divided into a control group (n=60) and an observation group (n=60). The control group adopted a routine pre hospital care model of distributing health education cards, while the observation group adopted a pre hospital extended care model based on the WeChat platform.
Results The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group (6.67%) was significantly lower than that in the control group (20.00%), and the recovery time of oral function in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05);
Conclusion   The application of pre hospital extended care mode in postoperative patients of oral and maxillofacial surgery can optimize the quality of preoperative services, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, shorten the recovery time, and benefit patients.