[email protected]

国际护理学研究

International Journal of Nursing Research

您当前位置:首页 > 精选文章

International Journal of Nursing Research. 2025; 7: (12) ; 10.12208/j.ijnr.20250657 .

The effect and value of health education nursing in patients with pelvic inflammatory disease
健康教育护理对盆腔炎患者的效果及价值

作者: 毕艳青 *

忻州市中医医院 山西忻州

*通讯作者: 毕艳青,单位:忻州市中医医院 山西忻州;

引用本文: 毕艳青 健康教育护理对盆腔炎患者的效果及价值[J]. 国际护理学研究, 2025; 7: (12) : 129-131.
Published: 2025/12/12 10:50:34

摘要

目的 分析健康教育护理模式在盆腔炎患者临床管理中的应用效果。方法 选取我院2023年6月至2025年6月期间收治的盆腔炎患者作为研究对象,分为观察组与对照组。对照组接受常规妇科护理,观察组则在常规护理基础上实施个体化的健康教育方案。结果 观察组患者在疾病知识掌握度和治疗总依从率上均显著优于对照组,观察组的SAS和SDS评分下降幅度更为显著,症状缓解时间更短,且半年复发率明显低于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 健康教育护理不仅能够有效提升盆腔炎患者的疾病认知水平和治疗依从性,还可能通过改变患者的行为模式,对改善远期生活质量产生积极的促进作用。

关键词: 盆腔炎;健康教育;治疗依从性;复发率;生活质量;护理价值

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of health education nursing model in the clinical management of pelvic inflammatory disease patients.
Methods Pelvic inflammatory disease patients admitted to our hospital from June 2023 to June 2025 were selected as the study subjects and divided into an observation group and a control group. The control group received routine gynecological nursing, while the observation group implemented an individualized health education program based on routine care.
Results The observation group significantly outperformed the control group in disease knowledge mastery and overall treatment compliance. The observation group also showed more pronounced reductions in SAS and SDS scores, shorter symptom relief times, and a significantly lower six-month recurrence rate, with all differences being statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Health education nursing not only effectively enhances patients' disease awareness and treatment compliance but may also positively influence long-term quality of life by modifying patients' behavioral patterns.

Key words: Pelvic inflammatory disease; Health education; Treatment compliance; Recurrence rate; Quality of life; Nursing value

参考文献 References

[1] 乔延盈,刘丽.中医治疗盆腔炎性疾病后遗症进展及作用机制概述[J].中医药临床杂志,2024,36(12):2425-2430.

[2] 薛晓鸥,俞超芹,翟东霞,等.女性盆腔炎性疾病中西医结合诊治指南[J].世界中西医结合杂志,2024,19(03):618-626+636.

[3] 杨苗苗.健康教育在慢性盆腔炎护理中的应用效果[J].妇儿健康导刊,2023,2(24):176-178.

[4] 胡明淼,周洁,陆梦云,等.阴道微生态与女性复发性盆腔炎的相关性研究[J].中国性科学,2025,34(03):46-49.

[5] 李金利.慢性盆腔炎的中医治疗研究进展[J].中国城乡企业卫生,2023,38(10):21-23.

[6] 王雪莉,韩叶芬,赵嘉宁,等.盆腔炎中医护理领域研究热点的可视化分析[J].内科,2025,20(02):173-180.

[7] 吕满义.慢性盆腔炎患者进行心理护理和健康教育的价值分析[J].心理月刊,2022,17(03):99-101.

[8] 周妍.健康教育护理干预对慢性盆腔炎住院患者的效果探讨[J].中国现代医生,2020,58(10):182-184.