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国际护理学研究

International Journal of Nursing Research

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International Journal of Nursing Research. 2025; 7: (12) ; 10.12208/j.ijnr.20250622 .

Integrated hospital infection prevention and control responsibility system for medical and nursing care in ICU with multidrug resistance application in infection prevention
医护一体医院感染防控结合责任制整体护理在ICU多重耐药感染预防中的应用

作者: 周霞景 *

空军军医大学第一附属医院神经外科监护室 陕西西安

*通讯作者: 周霞景,单位:空军军医大学第一附属医院神经外科监护室 陕西西安;

引用本文: 周霞景 医护一体医院感染防控结合责任制整体护理在ICU多重耐药感染预防中的应用[J]. 国际护理学研究, 2025; 7: (12) : 13-16.
Published: 2025/12/11 9:10:47

摘要

目的 研究医护一体医院感染防控结合责任制整体护理在ICU多重耐药感染预防中的应用效果。方法 选择2023年6月-2024年12月我院收治的120例ICU患者作为观察对象,根据预防方法划分小组,联防组采用医护一体医院感染防控结合责任制整体护理方案,基防组采用基础护理方案,对联防组与基防组ICU患者的感染率、卫生检测指标、管理质量及护理满意度。结果 联防组ICU患者的卫生检测指标、管理质量、护理满意度显著高于基防组,而多重耐药菌感染率明显低于基防组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 医护一体医院感染防控结合责任制整体护理在ICU多重耐药感染预防中的应用效果更显著,值得临床广泛运用。

关键词: 医院感染防控;多重耐药菌感染;责任制整体护理;卫生检测指标

Abstract

Objective To study the application effect of integrated hospital infection prevention and control with responsibility system in ICU multi drug resistant infection prevention and control.
Methods 120 ICU patients admitted to our hospital from June 2023 to December 2024 were selected as observation subjects. According to the prevention method, they were divided into groups. The joint prevention group adopted a comprehensive nursing plan combining medical and nursing hospital infection prevention and control with a responsibility system, while the basic prevention group adopted a basic nursing plan. The infection rate, hygiene testing indicators, management quality, and nursing satisfaction of ICU patients in the joint prevention group and the basic prevention group were compared.
Results The hygiene testing indicators, management quality, and nursing satisfaction of ICU patients in the joint prevention group were significantly higher than those in the basic prevention group, while the infection rate of multidrug-resistant bacteria was significantly lower than that in the basic prevention group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application effect of the integrated hospital infection prevention and control responsibility system and holistic nursing in the prevention of multi drug resistant infections in ICU is more significant, and it is worth widely applying in clinical practice.

Key words: Hospital infection prevention and control; Multidrug resistant bacterial infections; Responsibility based holistic nursing; Hygiene testing indicators

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