Analysis on the influence of pain management mode on tumor patients' pain and psychological state
疼痛护理管理模式对肿瘤患者疼痛与心理状态的影响分析

摘要

目的 本次研究将利用对比实验原理，分析讨论疼痛护理管理模式在肿瘤患者中的应用效果，针对性观察对患者疼痛及心理状态的影响，以期为此类患者推荐切实可行护理计划。方法 实验开始于2024年1月，结束于2025年1月，将该期间收治肿瘤疾病患者作为研究纳入主体，涉及人数80例，将所有患者进行1-80编号，取前40例作为对照组行常规护理服务，取后40例作为观察组实施疼痛护理管理模式，对不同护理管理期间患者疼痛情况、疼痛持续时间、心理状态以及护理质量相关数据指标实施统计归纳，并借助统计学系统（SPSS）完成对比分析，观察结果差异表现，检验应用价值。结果 统计结果显示，护理前两组患者各项数据指标无明显差异，护理后观察组患者疼痛评分明显低于对照组，疼痛持续时间短于对照组，心理状态评分明显优于对照组，获得护理质量数据与对照组相比呈现出较高优势性，行统计学分析P均显示在＜0.05范围，有确切可比性。结论 肿瘤疾病患者在治疗期间配合疼痛护理管理措施能够明显改善患者疼痛情况，舒缓患者不良心理状态，降低疼痛带来不良影响，使患者以舒适状态度过生命最后阶段，对临床护理医疗事业的发展与进步显示积极推动作用，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective This study aims to analyze and discuss the application effects of pain management models in cancer patients using the principle of comparative experiments, specifically focusing on the impact of these models on patients' pain and psychological well-being, with the goal of recommending practical and feasible care plans for such patients.
Methods The study was conducted from January 2024 to January 2025, involving 80 cancer patients admitted during this period. All patients were numbered from 1 to 80, with the first 40 patients forming the control group and receiving standard care services, while the last 40 patients formed the observation group and received pain management care. Data on pain levels, duration, psychological state, and care quality were collected and statistically analyzed using SPSS, with the results of the differences in these indicators being compared to evaluate the effectiveness of the pain management model.
Results The statistical analysis showed that there were no significant differences in the data indicators between the two groups before the care. However, after the care, the pain scores of the patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, with shorter pain duration and better psychological state scores. The quality of care provided by the observation group also showed a higher advantage compared to the control group. The P-values from the statistical analysis were all less than 0.05, indicating significant differences and comparability.
Conclusion   During the treatment of cancer patients, the implementation of pain management measures can significantly improve pain conditions, alleviate adverse psychological states, reduce the negative effects of pain, and help patients pass their final stages of life in a comfortable state. This approach positively promotes the development and progress of clinical nursing and medical care, making it worthy of promotion.