The application of comfort nursing management model in emergency nursing care for children with acute asthma
舒适护理管理模式在小儿急性哮喘急诊护理管理中的应用

摘要

目的 分析小儿急性哮喘急诊护理管理中应用舒适护理管理模式的效果。方法 以2024年3月-2025年3月急诊科接收的70小儿急性哮喘患者作为研究对象，应用随机分组的方式分成对照组与实验组，每组35例，给予对照组常规护理管理，实验组应用舒适护理管理模式。结果 实验组的症状缓解时间、护理效果以及患儿焦虑、恐惧情绪改善情况均优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 对于小儿急性哮喘患者来讲，在急诊护理管理中应用舒适护理管理模式，能够缩短患儿症状缓解时间和住院时间，改善患儿的负性情绪，提高护理效果，促进患儿病情恢复。

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of a comfort care management model in the emergency care of pediatric acute asthma.
Methods A total of 70 pediatric patients with acute asthma admitted to the emergency department from March 2024 to March 2025 were selected as subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group, each consisting of 35 cases. The control group received standard nursing care, while the experimental group was treated with the comfort care management model.
Results The experimental group showed better symptom relief time, improved nursing outcomes, and reduced anxiety and fear compared to the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion   For pediatric patients with acute asthma, applying the comfort care management model in emergency care can shorten the time it takes for symptoms to subside and reduce hospital stays, improve negative emotions, enhance nursing outcomes, and promote recovery.