Application of "Rehabilitation Forward Management Mode" in prevention and control of secondary falls in elderly hip fractures
“康复前移管理模式”在老年髋部骨折二次跌倒防控的应用

摘要

目的 研究“康复前移管理模式”在老年髋部骨折二次跌倒防控的应用。方法 本研究纳入东县人民医院的120例老年髋部骨折患者作为研究对象。采用随机数字表法、将研究对象均衡分配至对照组（60例，采用常规康复干预）与研究组（60例，采用“康复前移管理模式”）。对比两组的康复效果。结果 与对照组相比，研究组患者的跌倒发生概率和疼痛评分显著降低，而徒手肌力测试等级和自理能力评分则显著更高，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 “康复前移管理模式”应用于老年髋部骨折患者，能够显著降低跌倒风险，同时有效缓解疼痛、增强肌力和生活自理能力。

Abstract

Objective To study the application of the "rehabilitation forward management mode" in the prevention and control of secondary falls in elderly patients with hip fractures.
Methods This study included 120 elderly patients with hip fractures from Dongxian People's Hospital as the research subjects. Using the random number table method, the study subjects were evenly distributed between the control group (60 cases, using conventional rehabilitation intervention) and the study group (60 cases, using the "rehabilitation forward management mode"). Compare the rehabilitation effects of the two groups.
Results Compared with the control group, the probability of falls and pain scores in the study group patients were significantly reduced, while the manual muscle strength test level and self-care ability score were significantly higher, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of the "rehabilitation forward management mode" in elderly patients with hip fractures can significantly reduce the risk of falls, while effectively relieving pain, enhancing muscle strength, and improving self-care ability.