The effect of early nutritional intervention combined with comfort care on stress response and gastrointestinal function in patients undergoing abdominal surgery
早期营养干预联合舒适护理对腹部手术患者应激反应及胃肠功能的影响

摘要

目的 为缓解腹部手术患者应激反应，促进胃肠功能修复，对早期营养干预联合舒适护理的效果进行探究。方法 择取2023年1月-2024年12月期间在本院行腹部手术患者中的100例为研究对象，随机分组，对照组（50例）实施常规护理，观察组（50例）实施早期营养干预联合舒适护理，从应激反应指标、血清营养学指标、胃肠功能恢复时间展开数据研究。结果 通过早期营养干预联合舒适护理的观察组患者应激反应指标、血清营养学指标明显优于对照组，胃肠功能恢复时间更短，数据差异明显，P＜0.05，具有统计学意义。结论 早期营养干预联合舒适护理可有效缓解患者应激反应，促进胃肠功能修复，对腹部手术患者应激反应及胃肠功能有积极的影响。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of early nutritional intervention combined with comfort care in order to alleviate stress reactions in patients undergoing abdominal surgery and promote gastrointestinal function repair.
Methods A total of 100 patients who underwent abdominal surgery in our hospital from January 2023 to December 2024 were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into two groups: the control group (50 cases) received routine nursing care, and the observation group (50 cases) received early nutritional intervention combined with comfort care. The data was studied from stress response indicators, blood nutrition indicators, and gastrointestinal function recovery time.
Results The observation group of patients who received early nutritional intervention combined with comfort care showed significantly better stress response indicators and serum nutritional indicators than the control group. The recovery time of gastrointestinal function was shorter, and the data differences were significant, P＜0.05, Has statistical significance.
Conclusion   Early nutritional intervention combined with comfort care can effectively alleviate patients' stress response, promote gastrointestinal function repair, and have a positive impact on stress response and gastrointestinal function in patients undergoing abdominal surgery.