Journal of Advances in Clinical Nursing
Journal of Advances in Clinical Nursing. 2025; 4: (9) ; 10.12208/j.jacn.20250457 .
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宁夏医科大学总医院 宁夏银川
*通讯作者： 刘丽,单位：宁夏医科大学总医院 宁夏银川；
目的 探究脆性骨折患者术后实施早期康复护理策略对其功能恢复的影响，寻求更有效的临床护理干预方案。方法 选取2024年1月-2024年12月本院收治的脆性骨折患者80例，采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组，每组40例。于术后1周、1个月、3个月对两组患者的肢体功能、疼痛程度及日常生活能力进行评估记录。结果 观察组术后各时间节点的肢体功能评分、日常生活能力评分均高于对照组，疼痛程度评分低于对照组。术后3个月，观察组肢体功能恢复优良率为34例（85.0%），显著高于对照组的26例（65.0%）；疼痛缓解有效率为36例（90.0%），高于对照组的28例（70.0%），差异均具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 针对脆性骨折患者，术后早期康复护理策略可有效促进肢体功能恢复，缓解疼痛症状，提升日常生活能力，对改善患者康复效果作用显著。
Objective To explore the impact of early rehabilitation nursing strategies on functional recovery in patients with fragility fractures after surgery, and to seek more effective clinical nursing intervention plans. Methods 80 patients with fragility fractures admitted to our hospital from January 2024 to December 2024 were selected and randomly divided into an observation group and a control group using a random number table method, with 40 patients in each group. Evaluate and record the limb function, pain level, and daily living ability of two groups of patients at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months after surgery. Results The limb function score and daily living ability score of the observation group at each time point after surgery were higher than those of the control group, and the pain level score was lower than that of the control group. Three months after surgery, the excellent and good recovery rate of limb function in the observation group was 34 cases (85.0%), significantly higher than the 26 cases (65.0%) in the control group; The effective rate of pain relief was 36 cases (90.0%), which was higher than the control group's 28 cases (70.0%), and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with fragility fractures, early postoperative rehabilitation nursing strategies can effectively promote limb function recovery, alleviate pain symptoms, improve daily living abilities, and have a significant effect on improving patient rehabilitation outcomes.
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