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当代护理

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Contemporary Nursing. 2025; 6: (9) ; 10.12208/j.cn.20250479 .

Research on the application of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in artificial liver plasma exchange for the treatment of liver failure
中医护理在人工肝血浆置换治疗肝衰竭中的应用研究

作者: 高亚玲, 高婕妤 *

重庆市中医院 重庆

*通讯作者: 高婕妤,单位:重庆市中医院 重庆;

引用本文: 高亚玲, 高婕妤 中医护理在人工肝血浆置换治疗肝衰竭中的应用研究[J]. 当代护理, 2025; 6: (9) : 122-125.
Published: 2025/9/21 11:51:08

摘要

目的 将中医护理用于行人工肝血浆置换治疗的肝衰竭患者中,对其应用价值进行探究。方法 选取2024年1月-2025年1月本院收治的80例行人工肝血浆置换治疗的肝衰竭患者,随机分组,对照组40例行常规护理,观察组40例行中医护理,对两组干预结果进行比较。 结果 干预前,两组HAMA、HAMD评分比较,不具显著差异(P>0.05),干预后,观察组各评分更低(P<0.05);两组并发症发生率比较,观察组5.00%更低(P<0.05);两组护理满意度比较,观察组97.50%更高(P<0.05)。结论 对行PE治疗的肝衰竭患者来说,应用中医护理可改善负面情绪,减少PE治疗后并发症发生,还可提高患者护理满意度,具有推广价值。

关键词: 肝衰竭;人工肝血浆置换;中医护理;情志调护

Abstract

Objective To explore the application value of "preventing diseases before they occur" in health education of traditional Chinese medicine nursing for ear, nose and throat diseases.
Methods Eighty high-risk patients with ear, nose and throat diseases in the Department of Otolaryngology of our hospital from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected and divided into two groups according to the nursing methods. There were 40 cases in the routine care group who received routine care, and 40 cases in the preventive care group who received health education on "preventive care" in traditional Chinese medicine nursing. The mastery of health knowledge, self-management ability, nursing compliance, disease incidence rate and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were statistically analyzed.
Results The scores of disease knowledge, sleep and rest knowledge, diet knowledge, psychological knowledge mastery, disease management, daily life management, emotion management, nursing satisfaction and nursing compliance in the pre-disease prevention group were all higher than those in the normal nursing group (P<0.05), and the incidence of diseases was lower than that in the normal nursing group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application value of "preventing diseases before they occur" in traditional Chinese medicine nursing health education for ENT diseases is better than that of regular nursing. It can better improve patients' mastery of health knowledge, self-management ability, and nursing compliance, reduce the incidence of diseases among patients, and increase patients' satisfaction with nursing.

Key words: Liver failure; Artificial liver plasma exchange; Traditional Chinese Medicine nursing; Emotional and psychological care

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