Study on the impact of pulmonary rehabilitation nursing on the quality of life of stable patients with interstitial pulmonary disease
肺康复护理对间质性肺疾病稳定期患者生存质量的影响研究

摘要

目的 探析肺康复护理对间质性肺疾病稳定期患者生存质量的影响。方法 将2024年4月~2025年4月我院收治的80例间质性肺疾病稳定期患者纳入此次研究，依照信封法随机分成参考组（采取常规护理）与实验组（采取肺康复护理），各40例。对比两组在肺功能指标及生存质量方面的差异。结果 相比于参考组，实验组的FVC、FEV₁及FEV₁/FVC水平均明显更高，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；相比于参考组，实验组的生活质量评分明显更高，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 对处于间质性肺疾病稳定期患者施行肺康复护理，能切实改善其肺功能，提高生存质量。

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of pulmonary rehabilitation nursing on the quality of life of patients with stable interstitial lung disease.
Methods 80 stable patients with interstitial lung disease admitted to our hospital from April 2024 to April 2025 were included in this study. They were randomly divided into a reference group (receiving routine nursing) and an experimental group (receiving lung rehabilitation nursing) using the envelope method, with 40 cases in each group. Compare the differences in lung function indicators and quality of life between two groups.
Results Compared with the reference group, the experimental group had significantly higher levels of FVC, FEV₁, and FEV₁/FVC, with statistical significance (P<0.05); Compared with the reference group, the experimental group had significantly higher quality of life scores, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Pulmonary rehabilitation nursing for patients with stable interstitial lung disease can effectively improve their lung function and enhance their quality of life.