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临床护理进展

Journal of Advances in Clinical Nursing

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Journal of Advances in Clinical Nursing. 2025; 4: (8) ; 10.12208/j.jacn.20250382 .

Overview of modular training strategies for specialized nursing competencies in neurosurgery for junior nurses
神经外科低年资护士专科护理能力模块化培训策略综述

作者: 金彩娟 *, 廖纯红

中国科学技术大学附属第一医院南区(安徽省立医院) 安徽合肥

*通讯作者: 金彩娟,单位:中国科学技术大学附属第一医院南区(安徽省立医院) 安徽合肥;

引用本文: 金彩娟, 廖纯红 神经外科低年资护士专科护理能力模块化培训策略综述[J]. 临床护理进展, 2025; 4: (8) : 1-3.
Published: 2025/8/30 9:35:47

摘要

针对神经外科高风险、高要求的特点,以及低年资护士普遍存在理论知识、实践经验与应急能力不足的问题,本研究基于文献,构建了一套以岗位胜任力为导向的模块化培训体系。该体系将专科护理能力分解为“基础理论”、“核心技能”、“重症监护”、“康复护理”及“质量安全管理”五个模块,并融合了多样化的培训与评价方法。本研究旨在为培育理论扎实、技术精湛、素养优良的神经外科专科护士提供理论支持与操作指引,以推动专科护理教育的革新发展。

关键词: 神经外科;低年资护士;专科护理能力;模块化培训;文献综述

Abstract

Given the high-risk and demanding nature of neurosurgery, coupled with junior nurses' common deficiencies in theoretical knowledge, practical experience, and emergency response capabilities, this study developed a modular training system based on literature. The framework breaks down specialized nursing competencies into five modules: "Fundamental Theory", "Core Skills", "Intensive Care", "Rehabilitation Nursing", and "Quality and Safety Management", incorporating diversified training and evaluation methods. This research aims to provide theoretical support and operational guidance for cultivating well-rounded neurosurgical nurses with solid theoretical foundations, technical expertise, and professional competence, thereby advancing the innovative development of specialized nursing education.

Key words: Neurosurgery; Junior nurses; Specialized nursing competencies; Modular training; Literature review

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