Exploration of the value and nursing strategies of multidisciplinary collaboration in patients with immune rheumatic disease skin injury
多学科协作应用于免疫风湿性疾病皮肤损伤患者中的价值及护理对策探讨

摘要

目的 分析在免疫风湿性疾病皮肤损伤患者中应用多学科协作的干预效果。方法 将2020年1月-2023年12月内就诊的免疫风湿性疾病皮肤损伤患者80例分40例对照组常规护理，40例观察组实施多学科协作护理。对比两组患者干预前后的皮肤损伤风险以及护理后的护理满意度。结果 干预前，皮肤损伤性风险对比差异无统计学意义，（P﹥0.05），干预后，观察组皮肤损伤风险评分优于对照组，满意度高于对照组，对比有统计学意义（P﹤0.05）。结论 在血管炎皮损以及硬皮病皮损患者中应用多学科协作可降低皮肤损伤风险，让患者受益，且良好的护理服务有较好的护理氛围，患者满意。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the intervention effect of multidisciplinary collaboration in patients with immune rheumatic disease skin injury.
Methods 80 patients with immune rheumatic diseases and skin injuries who were treated between January 2020 and December 2023 were divided into a control group of 40 patients receiving routine nursing care, and an observation group of 40 patients receiving multidisciplinary collaborative nursing care. Compare the skin injury risk and nursing satisfaction of two groups of patients before and after intervention.
Results Before intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in the risk of skin injury (P>0.05). After intervention, the observation group had a better skin injury risk score and higher satisfaction than the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Multidisciplinary collaboration can reduce the risk of skin injury in patients with immune rheumatic diseases, benefit patients, and provide good nursing services with a good nursing atmosphere.