The clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine nursing techniques in the treatment of Meniere's disease
中医护理技术在梅尼埃病治疗中的临床疗效

摘要

目的 观察梅尼埃病治疗中应用中医护理技术的效果。方法 开展临床试验，试验对象共计120例，均为临床确诊、资料完整的梅尼埃病患者，均于2023年1月至2025年1月期间在本院耳鼻喉科就诊。患者入组后，对其临床记录与资料实施匿名化和去识别处理，并进行随机分组。分为对照组(n=60)和观察组(n=60)，两组均实施相同的综合性治疗。治疗过程中对照组实施常规护理，观察组联合实施中医护理。护理前后，分别评估患者疾病严重程度，分别对患者实施脑多普勒超声检查。护理后，进行疗效判定。结果 在不同时间借助眩晕评定量表评估两组疾病严重程度，比较两组治疗后的评分结果，对照组为（48.70±7.25）分，高于观察组（35.70±6.46）分，（P＜0.05）。治疗后观察组的脑血管血流速度高于对照组，脉动指数均低于对照组，（P＜0.05）。观察组有效率为91.67%，高于对照组83.33%，（P＜0.05）。结论 梅尼埃病治疗中应用中医护理技术可提高疗效。

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of applying traditional Chinese medicine nursing techniques in the treatment of Meniere's disease.
Methods A clinical trial was conducted, involving a total of 120 patients, all of whom were clinically diagnosed with Meniere's disease and had complete data. They all visited the Department of Otolaryngology of our hospital from January 2023 to January 2025. After the patients were enrolled, their clinical records and data were anonymized and de-identified, and they were randomly grouped. They were divided into the control group (n=60) and the observation group (n=60), and both groups received the same comprehensive treatment. During the treatment process, the control group received routine care, while the observation group received traditional Chinese medicine care in combination. Before and after the nursing care, the severity of the patients' diseases was evaluated respectively, and brain Doppler ultrasound examinations were performed on the patients respectively. After the nursing care, the therapeutic effect is evaluated.
Results The severity of the disease in the two groups was evaluated by the Vertigo Rating Scale at different times. The score results of the two groups after treatment were compared. The score of the control group was (48.70±7.25) points, which was higher than that of the observation group (35.70±6.46) points (P < 0.05). After treatment, the cerebral blood flow velocity in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the pulsatility index was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The effective rate of the observation group was 91.67%, which was higher than that of the control group at 83.33% (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The application of traditional Chinese medicine nursing techniques in the treatment of Meniere's disease can improve the therapeutic effect.