The effect of evidence-based nursing in the rehabilitation nursing of patellar fractures and its influence on the functional recovery of patients
循证护理在髌骨骨折康复护理中的效果及对患者功能恢复的影响

摘要

目的 探讨循证护理在髌骨骨折康复护理中对患者康复及膝关节功能恢复的影响。方法 选取2024年1月-2025年1月的100例髌骨骨折患者，将其随机分为对照组与观察组，每组各50例。对照组实施常规护理，观察组则采用循证护理，对比分析两组患者的临床治疗效果、膝关节功能恢复状况以及护理满意度。结果 观察组的临床治疗总有效率为96.00%，高于对照组的82.00%；观察组膝关节功能也优于对照组，同时观察组护理满意度显著高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 将循证护理应用于髌骨骨折的康复护理中，能够增强治疗效果，助力膝盖恢复活动功能，提升病人对护理的满意度，在实际治疗过程中具有显著效用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the influence of evidence-based nursing in the rehabilitation nursing of patellar fractures on the rehabilitation of patients and the recovery of knee joint function.
Methods A total of 100 patients with patellar fractures from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, while the observation group adopted evidence-based nursing. The clinical therapeutic effects, recovery status of knee joint function and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients were compared and analyzed.
Results The total effective rate of clinical treatment in the observation group was 96.00%, which was higher than 82.00% in the control group. The knee joint function of the observation group was also better than that of the control group. Meanwhile, the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of evidence-based nursing in the rehabilitation nursing of patellar fractures can enhance the therapeutic effect, assist in the restoration of knee mobility, improve patients' satisfaction with nursing, and has significant utility in the actual treatment process.