The influence of cluster-based nursing on the neurological function and complications of patients undergoing interventional therapy for ischemic stroke
集束化护理对缺血性脑卒中介入治疗患者神经功能及并发症的影响

摘要

目的 为进一步促进缺血性脑卒中介入治疗效果提升，降低神经功能缺损情况及并发症风险，本文将针对集束化护理的应用效果开展论述。方法 选择在2024年1月至2024年12月开展实验，将该期间收治缺血性脑卒中患者作为实验对象，依据收治时间先后顺序作为分组考量条件，取前40例作为对照组，实施常规护理服务，取后40例作为观察组，采纳集束化护理，详细整理相关数据指标，观察结果变化。结果 观察组神经功能缺损评分低于对照组，自理能力评分、生活质量评分均优于对照组，并发症发生率少于对照组，P值均＜0.05。结论 缺血性脑卒中介入治疗患者恢复期配合集束化护理可明显提高神经功能康复效果，改善自理能力，降低并发症风险，对预后生活质量的提升显示积极应用价值，值得推广借鉴。

Abstract

Objective To further promote the improvement of interventional treatment effects for ischemic stroke, reduce neurological deficits and the risk of complications, this article will discuss the application effect of cluster nursing. Method The experiment was conducted from January 2024 to December 2024. Patients with ischemic stroke admitted during this period were selected as the experimental subjects. The order of admission time was taken as the grouping consideration condition. The first 40 cases were selected as the control group and received routine nursing services, and the last 40 cases were selected as the observation group and adopted cluster nursing. Relevant data indicators were sorted out in detail. Observe the changes in the results. Result The neurological deficit score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, the self-care ability score and quality of life score of the observation group were both better than those of the control group, and the incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group. All P values were < 0.05.
Conclusion   The combination of cluster-based nursing during the recovery period of patients undergoing interventional therapy for ischemic stroke can significantly improve the rehabilitation effect of neurological function, enhance self-care ability, reduce the risk of complications, and show positive application value in improving the quality of life after prognosis. It is worthy of promotion and reference.