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国际护理学研究

International Journal of Nursing Research

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International Journal of Nursing Research. 2025; 7: (8) ; 10.12208/j.ijnr.20250409 .

The value of precise pain care using AIDET communication mode in the intervention of patients after heart valve replacement surgery
AIDET沟通模式的精准疼痛护理对心脏瓣膜置换术后患者干预的价值

作者: 龙江萍 *

贵州医科大学附属医院心脏外科 贵州贵阳

*通讯作者: 龙江萍,单位:贵州医科大学附属医院心脏外科 贵州贵阳;

引用本文: 龙江萍 AIDET沟通模式的精准疼痛护理对心脏瓣膜置换术后患者干预的价值[J]. 国际护理学研究, 2025; 7: (8) : 61-63.
Published: 2025/8/24 11:20:31

摘要

目的 探讨AIDET沟通模式结合精准疼痛护理对心脏瓣膜置换术后患者的干预效果。方法 在2023年5月-2024年5月本院行心脏瓣膜置换术的患者中选取80例,数字表随机排序划分对照组(40例,常规护理)与观察组(40例,AIDET沟通模式结合精准疼痛护理)。对比两组疼痛情况、护理依从性、日常生活活动能力、护理满意度以及生命质量进行对比。结果 观察组患者的VAS评分低于对照组,护理依从性、日常生活活动能力、护理满意度以及SF-36评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 AIDET沟通模式联合精准疼痛护理可有效缓解心脏瓣膜置换术后患者的疼痛,提高护理满意度。

关键词: AIDET沟通模式;精准疼痛护理;心脏瓣膜置换术;术后疼痛

Abstract

Objective To explore the intervention effect of AIDET communication mode combined with precision pain care on patients after heart valve replacement surgery.
Methods 80 patients who underwent heart valve replacement surgery in our hospital from May 2023 to May 2024 were selected and randomly divided into a control group (40 cases, receiving routine care) and an observation group (40 cases, receiving AIDET communication mode combined with precision pain care) using a numerical table. Compare the pain situation, nursing compliance, daily living activity ability, nursing satisfaction, and quality of life between two groups. The VAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, while the nursing compliance, daily living activity ability, nursing satisfaction, and SF-36 scores were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The AIDET communication mode combined with precision pain care can effectively alleviate the pain of patients after heart valve replacement surgery and improve nursing satisfaction.

Key words: AIDET communication mode; Precision pain care; Heart valve replacement surgery; Postoperative Pain

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