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国际护理学研究

International Journal of Nursing Research

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International Journal of Nursing Research. 2025; 7: (8) ; 10.12208/j.ijnr.20250396 .

Observation on the efficacy of wax therapy combined with Jinhuang powder in treating indwelling catheter-induced phlebitis in advanced cancer patients
蜡疗联合金黄散治疗晚期肿瘤患者静脉留置针所致静脉炎的疗效观察

作者: 肖玉 *, 韩秀丽, 吴永霞

复旦大学附属肿瘤医院闵行院区 上海

*通讯作者: 肖玉,单位:复旦大学附属肿瘤医院闵行院区 上海;

引用本文: 肖玉, 韩秀丽, 吴永霞 蜡疗联合金黄散治疗晚期肿瘤患者静脉留置针所致静脉炎的疗效观察[J]. 国际护理学研究, 2025; 7: (8) : 18-20.
Published: 2025/8/21 10:15:29

摘要

随着当前医疗技术的不断发展与完善,临床中静脉留置针已成为主要的一类输液工具,用于患者没有留置中心静脉导管而且需要长期输液的肿瘤患者,留置针不仅能减少肿瘤患者的静脉反复穿刺,而且留置针在临床的应用可有效提高护理人员的工作效率和患者满意[1],肿瘤患者疾病比较特殊,而且住院时间也比较长,用药种类也比较多,肿瘤患者在长时间使用刺激性的药物作用下使血管比较滑、硬化,而且弹性也比较差,长期输液患者的静脉更容易发生静脉炎,静脉炎一般发生在穿刺置管后的3d[2]内,我们主要是研究对长期输液使用静脉留置针后发生静脉炎的肿瘤患者给予蜡疗联合金黄散外敷,有显著疗效,将报告如下。

关键词: 蜡疗;金黄散;晚期肿瘤;静脉炎;留置针

Abstract

With the continuous development and improvement of current medical technology, intravenous indwelling needles have become the main type of infusion tool in clinical practice, used for tumor patients who do not have central venous catheters and require long-term infusion,The indwelling needle can not only reduce the repeated venipuncture of tumor patients, but also effectively improve the work efficiency of nursing staff and patient satisfaction in clinical application, Cancer patients have unique diseases and longer hospital stays, with a variety of medication options. Prolonged use of irritating drugs can cause blood vessels to become smoother, harder, and less elastic. Patients receiving long-term intravenous infusion are more prone to developing phlebitis, which usually occurs within 3 days after puncture and catheterization,Our main focus is to study the significant therapeutic effects of wax therapy combined with external application of Jinhuang powder on tumor patients who develop phlebitis after long-term intravenous infusion and use of indwelling needles. The report is as follows.

Key words: Wax therapy; Jinhuang San; Late stage tumors; Phlebitis; Indwelling needle

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