The clinical effect of applying lumbar and dorsal muscle function exercises in the rehabilitation nursing of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion accompanied by spinal cord
腰椎间盘突出伴脊髓病患者康复护理中应用腰背肌功能锻炼的临床效果

摘要

目的 浅析腰椎间盘突出伴脊髓病患者采用腰背肌功能锻炼进行住院期指导，为患者健康生活提供建议。方法 选取2024年5月至2025年5月收治的腰椎间盘突出伴脊髓病患者100例，对照组采用基础护理；观察组加强腰背肌功能锻炼，对比护理效果。结果 观察组患者疼痛度评分低于对照组，对比差异显著（P＜0.05）。同时，观察组患者腰椎功能改善效果优于对照组，对比差异明显（P＜0.05）。结论 针对腰椎间盘突出伴脊髓病患者实施腰背肌功能锻炼的效果显著，有助于腰椎功能，缓解病痛，干预效果确切。

Abstract

Objective To briefly analyze the guidance of lumbar and dorsal muscle function exercise for patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion accompanied by spinal cord during hospitalization, and to provide suggestions for patients' healthy life.
Methods A total of 100 patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion and spinal cord admitted from May 2024 to May 2025 were selected. The control group received basic nursing care. The observation group strengthened the functional exercise of the lumbar and back muscles and compared the nursing effects.
Results The pain score of patients in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was significant (P < 0.05). Meanwhile, the improvement effect of lumbar spine function in the observation group was better than that in the control group, and the difference was significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The effect of implementing lumbar and back muscle function exercises for patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion accompanied by spinal cord is remarkable. It is helpful for lumbar function, relieves pain, and the intervention effect is definite.