Study on the effect of integrated medical and nursing rehabilitation nursing on neurological function recovery and improvement of ADL in patients with hemiplegia due to cerebral infarction
医护一体化康复护理对脑梗死偏瘫患者神经功能恢复和日常生活能力改善的作用研究

摘要

目的 研究脑梗死偏瘫患者采用医护一体化康复护理，对与神经功能恢复和日常生活能力改善的作用。方法 时间选择2024年2月~2025年2月，患者选择脑梗死偏瘫患者100位，采取随机分组的方式将病人分成对照组（n=50）和观察组（n=50），对照组患者接受常规护理，观察组患者接受医护一体化护理，对两组患者的神经功能恢复和日常生活能力进行评估比较。结果 观察组患者NIHSS评分明显低于对照组，Barthel评分明显高于对照组，且观察组患者心理健康评分显著降低，生活质量评分明显升高，数据差异体现统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 临床开展医护一体化护理模式，有利于脑梗死偏瘫患者神经功能的恢复，还能促进患者日常生活能力改善。

Abstract

Objective To study the effect of integrated medical and nursing rehabilitation nursing on the recovery of neurological function and the improvement of daily living ability in hemiplegic patients with cerebral infarction.
Methods The time was selected from February 2024 to February 2025. One hundred hemiplegic patients with cerebral infarction were selected. The patients were randomly divided into the control group (n=50) and the observation group (n=50). Patients in the control group received routine care, while patients in the observation group received integrated medical and nursing care. The neurological function recovery and daily living ability of the two groups of patients were evaluated and compared.
Results The NIHSS score of patients in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the Barthel score was significantly higher than that in the control group. The data differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The implementation of the integrated medical and nursing care model in clinical practice is beneficial to the recovery of neurological function in hemiplegic patients with cerebral infarction and can also promote the improvement of patients' ability of daily living.