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当代护理

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Contemporary Nursing. 2025; 6: (8) ; 10.12208/j.cn.20250400 .

Analysis of the application effect of continuity intervention based on IKAP theory on patients with gastric ulcer and the improvement of negative emotions
基于IKAP理论的延续性干预对胃溃疡患者的应用效果及负性情绪改善分析

作者: 严红艳 *

金华市中心医院 浙江金华

*通讯作者: 严红艳,单位:金华市中心医院 浙江金华;

引用本文: 严红艳 基于IKAP理论的延续性干预对胃溃疡患者的应用效果及负性情绪改善分析[J]. 当代护理, 2025; 6: (8) : 52-54.
Published: 2025/8/31 9:58:40

摘要

目的 研究以信息知识信念性行为(IKAP)理论为基础的延续性干预,应用于胃溃疡患者中的效果以及对负性情绪的影响。方法 文中抽选80例胃溃疡患者实施随机数字表法进行分组,对照组患者接受常规护理方案,观察组则应用基于IKAP理论的延续性干预,就组间护理效果进行比较。结果 观察组HAMA评分、HAMD评分均低于对照组,P<0.05;观察组ESCA各维度评分值均高于对照组,P<0.05。结论 胃溃疡患者接受以IKAP理论为基础的延续性干预可获得显著效果。

关键词: 信心知识信念性行为理论;延续性干预;胃溃疡;负性情绪

Abstract

Objective To study the effect of continuity intervention based on the Information-Knowledge-Attitude-Practice (IKAP) theory on patients with gastric ulcer and its influence on negative emotions.
Methods 80 patients with gastric ulcer were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group using the random number table method. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received continuity intervention based on the IKAP theory. The nursing effects between the two groups were compared.
Results The HAMA and HAMD scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, P < 0.05; the scores of each dimension of the ESCA in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, P < 0.05.
Conclusion   Continuity intervention based on the IKAP theory can achieve significant effects in patients with gastric ulcer.

Key words: Information-Knowledge-Attitude-Practice theory; Continuity intervention; Gastric ulcer; Negative emotions

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