The nursing effect of the Chilong Churning the Sea exercise prescription on improving the thirst sensation of maintenance hemodialysis patients
赤龙搅海运动处方改善维持性血液透析者口渴感的护理效果

摘要

目的 探究赤龙搅海运动处方改善维持性血液透析（MHD）患者口渴感的护理效果。方法 选取80例MHD伴口渴患者为研究样本，时间范围2024年5月至2025年5月，随机数表法平均分组，即40例对照组、40例观察组，对照组采取常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上，采取赤龙搅海运动处方，对比两组口渴相关指标及体重增长情况。结果 干预后12周，观察组视觉模拟评分法（VAS）评分、口腔干燥评分量表（SXI）评分低于对照组，静态全唾液流率（UWS）高于对照组，且体重增长少于对照组，有统计学差异（P＜0.05）；干预前对比两组上述指标，无显著性差异（P＞0.05）。结论 予以MHD伴口渴患者赤龙搅海运动处方效果显著，可改善患者口渴情况，增加唾液分泌量，控制患者体重增长。

Abstract

Objective To explore the nursing effect of the Chilong Stirring the Sea exercise prescription in improving the thirst sensation of maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients.
Methods Eighty patients with MHD accompanied by thirst were selected as the research samples. The time range was from May 2024 to May 2025. They were randomly and evenly divided into groups, namely 40 cases in the control group and 40 cases in the observation group, The control group received routine care, while the observation group was added with the prescription of Chilong Stirring the Sea exercise. The thirst conditions and weight gain of the two groups were compared.
Results At 12 weeks after the intervention, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score and Oral Dryness Scale (SXI) score of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, the static total salival flow rate (UWS) was higher than that of the control group, and the weight gain was less than that of the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference before the intervention (P > 0.05).
Conclusion   The prescription of the "Red Dragon Stirring the Sea" exercise for patients with MHD accompanied by thirst has a significant effect. It can improve the patients' thirst, increase saliva secretion, and control weight gain.