Application research of interlocking intramedullary nail in the treatment of humeral fractures in patients
交锁髓内钉治疗肱骨骨折患者的应用研究

摘要

目的 探究肱骨骨折患者采用交锁髓内钉治疗的应用效果。方法 选取2023年8月至2024年7月在我院收治的54例肱骨骨折患者作为观察对象，随机将患者分为对照组（27例）和观察组（27例），对照组采用钢板内固定治疗，观察组采用交锁髓内钉治疗。对比两组患者手术时间、术中出血量、骨折愈合时间及肩关节功能恢复情况。结果 观察组肩关节功能恢复情况、手术时间及骨折愈合时间及术中出血量都优于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 交锁髓内钉治疗肱骨骨折患者的应用效果显著，能有效提高患者肩关节恢复情况，缩短手术时间和骨折愈合时间。减少患者术中出血量，促进患者康复，值得在临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of interlocking intramedullary nail treatment in patients with humeral fractures.
Methods 54 patients with humeral fractures admitted to our hospital from August 2023 to July 2024 were selected as the observation subjects. The patients were randomly divided into a control group (27 cases) and an observation group (27 cases). The control group was treated with steel plate internal fixation, while the observation group was treated with interlocking intramedullary nails. Compare the surgical time, intraoperative blood loss, fracture healing time, and shoulder joint function recovery between two groups of patients.
Results The recovery of shoulder joint function, surgical time, fracture healing time, and intraoperative bleeding in the observation group were all better than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application effect of interlocking intramedullary nail in the treatment of humeral fractures is significant, which can effectively improve the shoulder joint recovery of patients, shorten the surgical time and fracture healing time. Reducing intraoperative bleeding and promoting patient recovery are worthy of clinical promotion and application.