Study on the application effect of specialized nursing mode in anesthesia recovery of patients undergoing general anesthesia in thoracic surgery
专项护理模式在胸外科全身麻醉手术患者麻醉苏醒中的应用效果研究

摘要

目的 分析胸外科全身麻醉手术患者行专项护理模式干预对麻醉苏醒的应用效果。方法 纳入2024年1月~2025年1月内胸外科全身麻醉手术患者64例，采用随机对照方式分为对照组（常规护理）和观察组（专项护理模式）各32例，对比两组护理效果。结果 干预前两组收缩压（SBP）、舒张压（DBP）和C反应蛋白（CRP）均无统计学意义（P＞0.05），干预后观察组指标均优于对照组，且麻醉后恢复时间（拔管时间、睁眼时间、自由呼吸时间、握拳时间）均短于对照组，组间均存在统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 临床中对胸外科全身麻醉手术患者行专项护理模式干预能够降低患者应激反应，加快术后患者麻醉苏醒和恢复效果。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the application effect of specialized nursing intervention on anesthesia recovery in patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery in thoracic surgery.
Methods 64 patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery in thoracic surgery from January 2024 to January 2025 were included. They were randomly divided into a control group (conventional nursing) and an observation group (specialized nursing mode), with 32 patients in each group. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.
Results Before intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and C-reactive protein (CRP) between the two groups (P>0.05). After intervention, the indicators in the observation group were better than those in the control group, and the recovery time after anesthesia (extubation time, eye opening time, free breathing time, fist clenching time) was shorter than that in the control group, with statistical significance between the groups (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In clinical practice, specialized nursing interventions for patients undergoing general anesthesia in thoracic surgery can reduce their stress response and accelerate postoperative anesthesia recovery and recovery.