Evaluation of the suppression effect of intelligent cleaning robots in photovoltaic power stations on power loss caused by dust obstruction
光伏电站智能清洗机器人对灰尘遮挡造成的功率损失抑制效果评估

摘要

随着光伏电站的快速发展，太阳能电池板表面灰尘堆积已成为影响电站效率的一个重要因素。灰尘覆盖会导致光伏板的透光性下降，从而引发功率损失。为了有效应对这一问题，智能清洗机器人作为一种新兴技术，逐渐被应用于光伏电站的清洁维护中。本研究通过分析智能清洗机器人的清洁效果，对比其在不同环境条件下的清洁效率及功率恢复情况，评估了其在减少灰尘遮挡造成的功率损失方面的表现。智能清洗机器人能够有效降低灰尘积聚对电站效率的影响，提升光伏电站的发电能力，且具有较高的经济效益和环保优势。

Abstract

With the rapid development of photovoltaic power stations, the accumulation of dust on the surface of solar panels has become an important factor affecting the efficiency of power stations. Dust coverage will reduce the light transmittance of photovoltaic panels, leading to power loss. In order to effectively address this issue, intelligent cleaning robots, as an emerging technology, have gradually been applied to the cleaning and maintenance of photovoltaic power stations. In this study, by analyzing the cleaning effect of intelligent cleaning robots, comparing their cleaning efficiency and power recovery under different environmental conditions, the performance of intelligent cleaning robots in reducing power loss caused by dust obstruction is evaluated. Intelligent cleaning robots can effectively reduce the impact of dust accumulation on the efficiency of power stations, improve the power generation capacity of photovoltaic power stations, and have high economic benefits and environmental advantages.