The application of psychological nursing counseling and intervention in postoperative pain of patients in the intensive care unit
心理护理疏导干预在重症监护室患者术后疼痛中的应用

摘要

目的 分析心理护理干预对ICU患者术后疼痛的影响，探索优化术后疼痛管理的路径。方法 选取2024年1月-2025年1月我院ICU手术的122例术后疼痛患者，随机均分为对照组（61例，常规护理）和观察组（61例，常规护理+心理护理疏导）。对比护理前后SAS、VAS评分及护理满意度。结果 护理后，观察组SAS、VAS评分显著低于对照组，P＜0.05；护理满意度明显更高，P＜0.05。结论 对ICU术后患者行心理护理疏导，可缓解负面情绪、减轻疼痛、提升护理满意度，为优化康复护理策略提供参考。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the impact of psychological nursing intervention on postoperative pain in ICU patients and explore effective paths to optimize postoperative pain management.
Methods A total of 122 postoperative pain patients who underwent surgery in the ICU of our hospital from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected and randomly divided into a control group (61 cases, routine nursing) and an observation group (61 cases, routine nursing+psychological nursing counseling). The SAS scores, VAS pain scores, and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.
Results After nursing, the SAS and VAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P <0.05), and the nursing satisfaction was significantly higher (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   Psychological nursing counseling for postoperative ICU patients can alleviate negative emotions, reduce pain, and improve nursing satisfaction, providing a reference for optimizing rehabilitation nursing strategies.