Comparative analysis and practical application of foundation bearing capacity field testing technology
地基承载力现场检测技术的对比分析与实践应用

摘要

地基承载力检测对建筑工程意义重大，关乎建筑结构安全与使用寿命。文中详述静载、动力触探、静力触探、旁压试验等技术，深入剖析其原理、详细操作流程与精度特点，全面对比优劣。结合住宅、桥梁、工业厂房等多领域工程实践，直观呈现技术实际成效，精准总结选型要点，助力从业者精准选法，切实保障地基质量。

Abstract

Foundation bearing capacity testing is of great significance to construction projects, concerning the safety and service life of building structures. This article details techniques such as static loading, dynamic probing, static probing, and in-situ tests, delving into their principles, detailed procedures, and accuracy characteristics, and comprehensively comparing their advantages and disadvantages. By integrating practical engineering experiences from residential buildings, bridges, industrial plants, and other fields, it vividly demonstrates the actual effectiveness of these technologies, accurately summarizes key selection criteria, and helps professionals choose appropriate methods to ensure the quality of foundations.