Research on early detection and prevention mechanisms of psychological problems among college students in the new era
新时代大学生心理问题早期发现途径和预防机制研究

摘要

新时代大学生面临多种心理问题，心理健康问题的早期发现和预防机制研究具有重要意义。有效的心理健康教育和干预措施能够帮助学生健康成长，促进社会和谐稳定。本研究从大学生常见心理问题类型入手，分析早期发现途径，包括辅导员和班主任的定期谈心、自我检测、心理档案建立等。提出新时代心理健康教育的建议，涵盖顶层设计、师资队伍建设、预警机制、理论与实践融合以及互联网平台的拓展。

Abstract

In the new era, college students face various psychological problems, and the early detection and prevention mechanisms of mental health problems are of great significance. Effective mental health education and intervention measures can help students grow up healthily and promote social harmony and stability. This study starts with the common types of psychological problems among college students and analyzes early detection methods, including regular heart to heart talks with counselors and homeroom teachers, self testing, and the establishment of psychological records. Put forward suggestions for mental health education in the new era, including top-level design, teacher team construction, early warning mechanism, integration of theory and practice, and expansion of Internet platform.