Application of integrated management of anesthesia nursing in the anesthesia recovery period of elderly people after general anesthesia
麻醉护理一体化管理在老年全麻术后麻醉复苏期的应用

摘要

目的 研究麻醉护理一体化管理模式在老年患者全身麻醉手术后复苏阶段的应用效果。方法 本项研究选取了本院90名接受全身麻醉手术治疗的老年病患作为研究对象，依据所采用的护理管理模式的区别，随机将其分为两个组别：对照组（45例，接受常规护理）与研究组（45例，实施麻醉护理一体化管理）。对这两个组别的护理管理成效进行了全面的对比分析。结果 相较于对照组，研究组在术后24小时内的并发症发生率出现了明显的下降；研究组在麻醉苏醒时长、气管插管拔除时间以及离开复苏室的时间上也显著缩短。这些差异在统计学分析上均达到了显著程度（P＜0.05）。结论 在针对接受全身麻醉手术治疗的老年患者的护理工作中，实施麻醉护理一体化管理策略，能够有效减少患者并发症的出现，加速患者的麻醉复苏进程。

Abstract

Objective To study the application effect of the integrated management model of anesthesia nursing in the resuscitation stage of elderly patients after general anesthesia surgery.
Methods In this study, 90 elderly patients who underwent general anesthesia surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups: control group (45 cases, receiving routine care) and study group (45 cases, integrated management of anesthesia nursing) according to the differences in nursing management models adopted. A comprehensive comparative analysis of the nursing management effectiveness of these two groups was conducted.
Results Compared with the control group, the complication rate in the study group was significantly reduced within 24 hours after surgery. The study group also significantly reduced the time to wake from anesthesia, the time to remove the endotracheal intubation, and the time to leave the resuscitation room. These differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In the nursing of elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery, the implementation of the integrated management strategy of anesthesia nursing can effectively reduce the occurrence of complications and accelerate the process of anesthesia resuscitation.