Psychological care for patients who repeatedly fail artificial insemination treatment
反复人工授精治疗失败患者的心理护理

摘要

目的 探究反复人工授精治疗失败患者的心理护理有效路径与实施价值。方法 选取2024年1月-2024年12月本院收治的反复人工授精治疗失败患者60例进行研究，随机式分组，对照组行常规心理护理，观察组行个性化心理护理。采取焦虑自评量表（Self rating Anxiety Scale，SAS）、抑郁自评量表（Self rating Depression Scale，SDS）评估护理前后患者心理变化。结果 护理前两组的SAS、SDS指数无明显差异P>0.05，护理后观察组的SAS、SDS指数偏低P<0.05。结论 反复人工授精治疗失败患者存在复杂心理问题，需个体化分析其痛苦的心理感受，溯源并掌握核心护理技巧，帮助患者走出阴霾，重塑妊娠信心。

Abstract

Objective To explore effective psychological care pathways and their implementation value for patients who have failed repeated artificial insemination treatments.
Methods A total of 60 patients who had failed repeated artificial insemination treatments were selected from our hospital between January 2024 and December 2024 for this study. They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. The control group received routine psychological care, while the observation group received personalized psychological care. The anxiety self-rating scale (Self rating Anxiety Scale, SAS) and depression self-rating scale (Self rating Depression Scale, SDS) were used to assess the psychological changes of the patients before and after care.
Results There was no significant difference in the SAS and SDS indices between the two groups before care, P>0.05. After care, the SAS and SDS indices of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, P<0.05.
Conclusion   Patients who have failed repeated artificial insemination treatments often experience complex psychological issues. It is necessary to analyze their painful psychological experiences individually, trace back to the root causes, and master core nursing techniques to help patients overcome their difficulties and rebuild confidence in pregnancy.