Clinical effectiveness evaluation of nursing interventions in patients with liver cirrhosis
肝硬化患者护理干预的临床效果评估

摘要

目的 系统评估肝硬化患者护理干预的临床效果。方法 选取2023年6月-2024年6月期间收治的约100例肝硬化患者，随机分为对照组与实验组，对照组采用常规护理模式，实验组实施综合针对性护理干预，通过对比两组多项观察指标，采用统计学软件spss对数据进行分析。结果 数据分析显示，实验组在肝功能指标改善、并发症发生率降低及患者生活质量提升等关键指标上显著优于对照组，各项对比均呈现P<0.05的显著差异，凸显综合针对性护理干预的优势。结论 针对肝硬化患者实施个性化、综合化护理干预能有效改善患者病情，减少并发症，提高生存质量，对肝硬化临床护理实践具有重要指导意义，应广泛推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To systematically evaluate the clinical effectiveness of nursing interventions in patients with liver cirrhosis.
Methods Approximately 100 patients with liver cirrhosis admitted from June 2023 to June 2024 were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group. The control group received conventional nursing care, while the experimental group underwent comprehensive and targeted nursing interventions. Multiple observational indicators were compared between the two groups, and statistical software SPSS was used for data analysis.
Results Data analysis revealed that the experimental group significantly outperformed the control group in key indicators such as improvement of liver function indicators, reduction of complication incidence rates, and enhancement of patient quality of life, with all comparisons showing significant differences at P<0.05, highlighting the advantages of comprehensive and targeted nursing interventions.
Conclusion   Implementing personalized and comprehensive nursing interventions for patients with liver cirrhosis can effectively improve their condition, reduce complications, and enhance quality of life, which has significant guiding importance for clinical nursing practice in liver cirrhosis and should be widely promoted and applied.