Clinical study on acupoint injection therapy for non-obstructive intestinal gas-related abdominal distension in the emergency department
穴位注射治疗急诊非梗阻性肠积气相关腹胀的临床研究

摘要

目的 观察穴位注射治疗急诊非梗阻性肠积气相关腹胀的临床疗效。方法 选取我院2023年度急诊科收治60例非梗阻性肠积气相关腹胀患者，按随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组各30例。对照组行常规灌肠、促胃肠动力相关治疗，治疗组在上述治疗基础上加用里穴位注射治疗，观察两组在有效率、首次排气、排便时间、VAS评分相关指标的差异。结果 治疗组总有效率高于对照组（P＜0.05），首次排气、排便时间短于对照组，VAS评分改善优于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 穴位注射治疗急诊非梗阻性肠积气相关腹胀可缩短首次排气和排便时间，减轻疼痛，提高治疗效果。

Abstract

Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection therapy for non-obstructive intestinal gas-related abdominal distension in the emergency department.
Methods A total of 60 patients with non-obstructive intestinal gas-related abdominal distension admitted to our hospital's emergency department in 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group, each with 30 cases. The control group received routine enema and gastrointestinal motility-related treatments, while the treatment group, in addition to the above treatments, underwent acupoint injection therapy. The differences in efficacy rates, time to first flatulence, bowel movement time, and VAS score between the two groups were observed.
Results The total effective rate in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05), the time to first flatulence and bowel movement was shorter than in the control group, and the improvement in VAS score was better than in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Acupoint injection therapy for non-obstructive intestinal gas-related abdominal distension in the emergency department can shorten the time to first flatulence and bowel movement, alleviate pain, and improve therapeutic effects.