Application of controlled quantitative voice training to voice recovery in patients after vocal cord polyp surgery
制性量化发声训练对声带息肉术后患者嗓音恢复的应用

摘要

目的 通过禁声训练、吸气肌肉群训练、低音数数训练、有声呼气训练和发声技巧训练等多个训练项目，以有序、渐进的方式进行，旨在帮助声带息肉术患者逐步恢复嗓音功能，提高康复效果。方法 选取2023年10月至2024年8月收治的声带息肉术手术患者40例，按照时间分为2组，对照组采用基础护理；观察组采用制性量化发声训练，对比临床效果。结果 观察组嗓音障碍指数量表（VHI）低于对照组，P＜0.05。护理质量：观察组（97.92±1.19）分，对照组（91.59±2.03）分，P＜0.05。满意度：观察组高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 针对声带息肉术手术患者实施制性量化发声训练的效果显著，有助于恢复嗓音，干预效果确切，且护理质量及满意度的改善情况也更好。

Abstract

Objective Through sound stop training, inspiratory muscle group training, bass training, sound breath training and vocal skills training, in an orderly and gradual way, aiming to help patients with vocal cord polyp to gradually restore the voice function and improve the rehabilitation effect.
Methods 40 patients admitted from October 2023 to August 2024 were divided into 2 groups according to time, with basic care in the control group and quantitative vocal training to compare the clinical effect.
Results The number chart (VHI) in the observation group was lower than the control group, P <0.05. Quality of care: observation group (97.92 ± 1.19) and control group (91.59 ± 2.03), P <0.05. Satisfaction: The observation group was higher than the control group (P <0.05).
Conclusion   The quantitative vocal training for patients with vocal cord polyps surgery has remarkable effect, helpful to voice recovery, accurate intervention effect, and better improvement of nursing quality and satisfaction.