Visualization analysis of research progress and hotspots in domestic translation collocation studies based on Citespace bibliometrics
基于CiteSpace文献计量的国内翻译搭配研究进展与热点可视化分析

摘要

本文运用CiteSpace可视化分析技术，对1986-2024年间CNKI中143篇翻译搭配研究文献进行计量分析，旨在构建该领域科学知识图谱，揭示其发展逻辑。研究发现，国内翻译搭配研究发文量呈“阶梯式”增长，年均增长率3.2%，低于翻译学整体增速，存在方法论依赖、领域失衡、理论与实证脱节等问题。核心研究机构包括东北大学、南京航空航天大学和北京外国语大学，分别在技术、工程和人文方向突出，但跨地域合作较少。作者合作以个体深耕为主，青年学者研究未形成规模化学派。研究历经传统翻译研究、实证研究转型和技术融合跨学科三个阶段。未来需打破理论、技术和文化边界，提升技术自主性、领域均衡性和理论原创性，为全球语言服务和跨文化传播提供中国方案。

Abstract

This study employs CiteSpace visualization technology to conduct a bibliometric analysis of 143 translation collocation research papers from CNKI (1986-2024), aiming to construct a scientific knowledge map and reveal the developmental logic of this field. Findings indicate that domestic translation collocation research has demonstrated a “stepwise growth” pattern with an annual growth rate of 3.2%, lagging behind the overall development pace of translation studies. Challenges include methodological dependency, disciplinary imbalance, and theory-practice disconnection. Core research institutions comprise Northeastern University, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, and Beijing Foreign Studies University, showcasing distinct specializations in technological, engineering, and humanistic orientations respectively, yet lacking cross-regional collaboration. Author collaborations primarily manifest as individual scholarly endeavors, with young researchers yet to form systematic academic schools. The disciplinary evolution has progressed through three phases: traditional translation studies, empirical research transformation, and technology-integrated interdisciplinary development. Future research should transcend theoretical, technological, and cultural boundaries to enhance technological autonomy, disciplinary balance, and theoretical originality, thereby contributing Chinese solutions to global language services and cross-cultural communication.