Observation of the application effect of programmed nursing in community elderly physical examination population
程序化护理在社区老年体检人群中的应用效果观察

摘要

目的 探讨程序化护理在社区老年体检人群中的应用效果。方法 选取2024年1月至2025年1月期间本社区服务中心接受体检的120例老年人为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组，每组60例。对照组采用常规护理模式，观察组采用程序化护理模式。比较两组体检效率、体检知识掌握程度、体检满意度及不良事件发生情况。结果 观察组体检时间、体检报告出具时间及体检等候时间均短于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组体检知识掌握程度评分及体检满意度评分均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组不良事件发生率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 程序化护理在社区老年体检人群中的应用效果显著，可提高体检效率，提升体检知识掌握程度及体检满意度，降低不良事件发生率，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of programmatic nursing in the elderly physical examination population in the community.
Methods 120 elderly people who underwent physical examinations at our community service center from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected as the research subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method, with 60 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the observation group received procedural nursing care. The efficiency of two groups' physical examinations, their mastery of physical examination knowledge, satisfaction with physical examinations, and the occurrence of adverse events were compared.
Results The observation group had shorter examination time, examination report issuance time, and examination waiting time than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); The scores of knowledge mastery and satisfaction with physical examination in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of programmatic nursing in the elderly physical examination population in the community has significant effects, which can improve the efficiency of physical examination, enhance the mastery of physical examination knowledge and satisfaction, reduce the incidence of adverse events, and is worthy of promotion.