Journal of Modern Nursing Medicine
Journal of Modern Nursing Medicine. 2025; 4: (4) ; 10.12208/j.jmnm.20250186 .
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中国人民解放军南部战区总医院急诊医学科 广东广州
*通讯作者： 邓杰超,单位：中国人民解放军南部战区总医院急诊医学科 广东广州；
目的 研究腹部外科手术后护理干预对患者早期活动及术后并发症的影响。方法 取44例腹部外科手术后患者（2023年1月～2023年12月），随机分组，参照组（22例）开展常规护理，研究组（22例）开展专业护理。比较组间干预的效果。结果 研究组患者24h内下床活动率54.55%高于参照组22.73%，术后并发症发生率0.00%低于参照组18.18%，且对比护理后两组患者的HAMA、HAMD、认知度、VAS分值，P<0.05。结论 对腹部手术患者实施护理干预，有助于促进早期下床活动，减少并发症，缓解炎症，以及改善情绪和认知状态。
Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention after abdominal surgery on early patient mobilization and postoperative complications. Methods Forty-four patients after abdominal surgery (January 2023 to December 2,2023) were randomized, reference group (22 patients) for routine care, and the study group (22 patients) for professional care. To compare the effects of the intervention between the groups. Results The activity rate of the study group of patients within 54.55% was higher than that of the reference group 22.73%, and the postoperative complication rate of 0.00% was lower than that of the reference group 18.18%, and after comparing the HAMA, HAMD, cognition and VAS scores of the two groups, P <0.05. Conclusion Implementing a nursing intervention for patients undergoing abdominal surgery can help promote early ambulation, reduce complications, alleviate inflammation, as well as improve mood and cognitive status.
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