The therapeutic effect of low-frequency electrical stimulation combined with manual massage rehabilitation nursing on rectus abdominis separation
低频电刺激联合手法按摩的康复护理对腹直肌分离的治疗效果

摘要

目的 分析讨论低频电刺激联合手法按摩的康复护理对腹直肌分离的治疗效果。方法 选择我院2022年1月-2023年12月所接收的84例腹直肌分离患者为研究对象，分为观察组（低频电刺激联合手法按摩康复护理）和对照组（单纯手法按摩康复护理），比较两组治疗前后腹围情况、腹直肌分离康复情况、心理情况以及治疗后患者生活质量。结果 治疗前比较无差异（P＞0.05）；治疗后观察组腹围恢复情况[脐上方5cm维度为（75.78±5.69）cm，脐部维度为（80.03±4.47）cm，脐下方5cm维度为（85.31±4.12）cm]优于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组腹直肌分离康复情况[脐上方5cm腹直肌间距为（2.78±1.25）cm，脐部腹直肌间距为（2.65±1.31）cm，脐下方5cm腹直肌间距为（2.04±1.01）cm]优于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组心理情况（33.6±2.1分；40.32±4.43分）比对照组好很多（P<0.05）；观察组生活质量[躯体功能（78.32±7.23）分，角色功能（76.31±8.15）分，情绪功能（79.85±6.43）分，认知功能（82.82±9.58）分，社会功能（81.56±8.37）分]高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 低频电刺激联合手法按摩的康复护理对腹直肌分离的治疗效果明显，值得广泛推广与应用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze and discuss the therapeutic effect of low-frequency electrical stimulation combined with manual massage rehabilitation nursing on rectus abdominis separation.
Methods 84 patients with rectus abdominis separation admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the research subjects and divided into an observation group (low-frequency electrical stimulation combined with manual massage rehabilitation nursing) and a control group (simple manual massage rehabilitation nursing). The abdominal circumference before and after treatment, the rehabilitation of rectus abdominis separation, the psychological condition and the quality of life of patients after treatment were compared between the two groups.
Results There was no significant difference before treatment (P＞0.05). After treatment, the observation group had better recovery of abdominal circumference [5 cm above the navel: (75.78±5.69) cm, navel: (80.03±4.47) cm, 5 cm below the navel: (85.31±4.12) cm] than the control group (P<0.05). The observation group had better recovery of rectus abdominis separation [5 cm above the navel: (2.78±1.25) cm, navel: (2.65±1.31) cm, 5 cm below the navel: (2.04±1.01)cm] was better than the control group (P<0.05); the psychological status of the observation group (33.6±2.1 points; 40.32±4.43 points) was much better than that of the control group (P<0.05); the quality of life of the observation group [physical function (78.32±7.23) points, role function (76.31±8.15) points, emotional function (79.85±6.43) points, cognitive function (82.82±9.58 points, social function (81.56±8.37) points] was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The rehabilitation nursing of low-frequency electrical stimulation combined with manual massage has a significant therapeutic effect on rectus abdominis separation, which is worthy of wide promotion and application.