The application of central venous catheterization in emergency trauma and its impact on the success rate of resuscitation
中心静脉置管在急诊创伤中的应用及对抢救成功率的影响

摘要

目的 本研究探讨了中心静脉置管在急诊创伤中的应用及其对抢救成功率的影响。方法 通过回顾性分析2022年1月至2023年12月期间在本院急诊科收治的200例严重创伤患者，比较了中心静脉置管组和非置管组的抢救成功率、并发症发生率等指标。结果 中心静脉置管组的抢救成功率为85%，显著高于非置管组的70%（P<0.05）。两组在并发症发生率方面无显著差异（P>0.05）。结论 在急诊创伤中合理应用中心静脉置管可显著提高抢救成功率，且不增加并发症风险，值得在临床实践中推广应用。

Abstract

Objective This study investigated the of central venous catheterization in emergency trauma and its impact on the success rate of resuscitation.
Methods By retrospectively analyzing 200 patients severe trauma admitted to the emergency department of our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023, the success rate of resuscitation, incidence of complications and other indicators were compared between the central venous catheterization group and the non-catheterization group.
Results The success rate of resitation in the central venous catheterization group was 85%, significantly higher than that in the non-catheterization group (70%, P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups (P > 0.05).
Conclusion   The rational application central venous catheterization in emergency trauma can significantly improve the success rate of resuscitation without increasing the risk of complications, which is worth promoting and applying in practice.