Analysis of the impact of early rehabilitation nursing with mechanical ventilation on the success rate of weaning in severe pneumonia patients
重症肺炎机械通气早期康复护理对脱机成功率的影响分析

摘要

目的 明确重症肺炎机械通气患者中施以早期康复护理对脱机成功率的影响。方法 研究纳入2023年11月-2024年11月中综合临床各项检查结果满足重症肺炎诊断标准的99例患者，以随机数字表法安排为两组，对照组与观察组分别47、52例，对照组行常规护理干预，观察组行早期康复护理干预，对不同干预效果进行比较分析。结果 观察组肺功能指标更高，P值结果<0.05，统计学差异大。观察组临床指标及脱机成功率等数据值更低，P值结果<0.05，统计学差异大。结论 于重症肺炎机械通气患者中施以早期康复护理措施，有利于促进肺功能恢复，减少脱机时长、ICU治疗时长及住院时长，提高脱机成功率。

Abstract

Objective To clarify the effect of early rehabilitation nursing on the success rate of weaning in critically ill pneumonia patients undergoing mechanical ventilation.
Methods A total of 99 patients who met the diagnostic criteria for severe pneumonia based on comprehensive clinical examination results from November 2023 to November 2024 were included in the study. They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table method, with 47 patients in the control group and 52 patients in the observation group. The control group received routine nursing intervention, while the observation group received early rehabilitation nursing intervention. The effects of different interventions were compared and analyzed.
Results The observation group had higher lung function indicators, with a P-value of<0.05, indicating a significant statistical difference. The clinical indicators and offline success rate of the observation group had lower values, with a P-value of<0.05, indicating a significant statistical difference.
Conclusion   Early rehabilitation nursing measures in mechanically ventilated patients with severe pneumonia are beneficial for promoting lung function recovery, reducing the duration of weaning, ICU treatment, and hospitalization, and improving the success rate of weaning.