Progress in International Ophthalmology
Progress in International Ophthalmology. 2025; 1: (1) ; 10.12208/j.pio.20250005 .
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Kunming Aiwei Ophthalmic Hospital Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan
*通讯作者： Lin Xu,单位：Kunming Aiwei Ophthalmic Hospital Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan；
后房型人工晶状体植入术是目前流行的近视手术之一，但术后穹窿状突起可能会影响患者的视力和生活质量。本文旨在研究后房型人工晶状体植入术后穹窿状突起的变化及其影响因素。通过查阅相关文献，分析术后穹窿状突起的原因、术后穹窿状突起的变化及其影响因素。结果显示术后穹窿状突起可能与多种因素有关，包括手术技巧、晶状体选择、患者年龄、眼轴长度等。在手术技巧方面，合理的切口、合适的晶状体定位可以降低术后穹窿状突起的风险；在晶状体选择方面，使用现代人工晶状体可以提高手术效果和患者满意度。此外，患者年龄和眼轴长度也可能影响术后穹窿状突起的发生。因此，医生需要综合考虑这些因素，制定个体化的手术方案，以减少术后穹窿状突起的发生率，提高治疗效果。
Posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation is currently one of the popular myopia surgeries. However, postoperative vaulting may affect the visual and quality of life of patients. This article aims to study the changes in vaulting after posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation and its influencing factors. By reviewing relevant literature, the causes of postoperative vaulting, the changes in postoperative vaulting, and the influencing factors were analyzed. The results showed that postoperative vaulting may be related to various factors, including surgical techniques, lens selection, patient age, and axial length. In terms of surgical techniques, reasonable incisions and appropriate lens positioning can reduce the risk of postoperative vaulting. In terms of lens selection, the use of modern artificial lenses can improve surgical outcomes and patient satisfaction. Additionally, patient age and axial length may also influence the occurrence of postoperative vaulting. Therefore, doctors need to consider these factors comprehensively and develop individualized surgical plans to reduce the incidence of postoperative vaulting and improve treatment outcomes.
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