Journal of Engineering Research
Journal of Engineering Research. 2025; 4: (1) ; 10.12208/j.jer.20250006 .
总浏览量: 65
中国铁路成都局集团有限公司成都北车站 四川成都
*通讯作者: 台德清,单位:中国铁路成都局集团有限公司成都北车站 四川成都;
为提高铁路编组站运输效率,对其影响因素进行汇总,主要包括人、设备、环境3个方面。围绕以上影响因素,从运输组织安排、行车设备使用、施工计划执行、恶劣天气和站场环境影响等方面,建立三级评价指标体系,利用层次分析法对各级指标构造比较矩阵,求出特征向量和最大特征值,得出三级指标相对目标层的权重,制定影响运输效率的对策措施。主要通过减少调车作业对接发车干扰、缩短技检作业时间、强化列尾安撤及检测维修、合理安排枢纽装卸车、减少施工对行车干扰、加强行车设备维保6条措施来提高编组站运输效率,进一步为铁路运输管理和行车组织提供决策参考。
In order to improve the transport efficiency of railway marshalling station, the influencing factors are summarized, mainly including three aspects: people, equipment and environment. According to the above influencing factors, from the aspects of transportation organization and arrangement, use of driving equipment, implementation of construction plan, severe weather and environmental impact of stations and yards, the evaluation index system is established, the comparison matrix is constructed by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) , the eigenvectors and the maximum eigenvalues are obtained, and the weights of the three-level indexes relative to the target layer are obtained, formulate measures to affect the efficiency of transportation. The transport efficiency of marshalling stations can be improved mainly by adopting six measures, namely, reducing the interference of shunting operations, shortening the working time of technical inspection, strengthening the removal of train tail arrangement and detection and maintenance, reasonably arranging loading and unloading vehicles at hubs, reducing the interference of construction to traffic, and strengthening the maintenance of traffic equipment, it will provide decision-making reference for railway transportation management and operation organization.
[1] 陈鹏.提高铁路编组站作业效率的问题探讨[J].科学技术创新,2020,(22): 172-173.Chen Peng. Discussion on improving operational efficiency of railway marshalling station [ J ] . Scientific and technological innovation, 2020, (22) : 172-173.
[2] 刘立存.江村站运输组织优化对策探讨[J]铁道货运.2019,37(07):26-30. Liu Licun. Discussion on optimization of Transport Organization in Jiangcun Railway Station[J]. Railway freight.2019,37(07) : 26-30.
[3] 娄正良. 编组站作业优化研究[J].中国铁路,2020,(09): 62-68.Lou Zhengliang. Optimization of marshalling station operation [ J ] . China railway, 2020, (09) : 62-68.
[4] 陈宝运.湖东编组站运输能力优化研究[D].北京:中国铁道科学研究院,2020.
[5] 徐永梅,余淮,王晶.编组站综合自动化系统大数据平台构建及应用探究[J]. 铁道运输与经济.2020.42(12):49-53. Xu Yongmei, Yu Huai, Wong Jing. Construction and application of big data platform in marshalling yard integrated automation system [ J ] . Railway Transportation and economy. 2020.42(12) : 49-53
[6] 吴锋,赵军,符佳芯,等.基于AHP的合资铁路运营管理模式选择研究[J].交通运输工程与信息学报,2020,18(04): 153-165. Wu Feng, Zhao Jun, Fu Jiaxin, etc. . Research on mode selection of joint venture railway operation management based on AHP. Journal of Transportation Engineering and information, 2020,18(04) : 153-165.
[7] 薛锋,范千里,胡萍,等. 基于遗传层次分析法的高速铁路运营统计指标筛选[J].交通运输工程与信息学报,2021, 19(01): 168-176. Xue Feng, Fan Qianli, Hu Ping, etc. . Selection of statistical indexes for high-speed railway operation based on genetic analytic hierarchy process[J]. Journal of Transport Engineering and information, 2021,19(01) : 168-176.
[8] 樊校.铁路运输网络的区域经济适应性评价方法研究[D].成都:西南交通大学,2018.
[9] 台德清. 浅谈事故树在铁路调车脱轨事故分析中的应用[J].铁道运输与经济,2021,43(3):117-121.
[10] 台德清. 铁路列尾调配和管理的影响因素及对策分析[J].综合运输,2023,45(1):103-107.
[11] 台德清. 铁路货运站站机一体化模式下列尾运用效率提升研究[J].铁道货运,2024,42(5):63-68.