Study on the effect of operating room nursing cooperation in elderly total hip replacement surgery
老年全髋关节置换术的手术室护理配合效果研究

摘要

目的 观察对老年全髋关节置换术患者开展手术室护理配合的效果。方法 在2023年5月至2024年6月本院老年全髋关节置换术患者中选择76例，通过Excel对纳入对象随机排序1~76号，单数序列进行常规手术护理（38例，对照组），偶数序列开展手术室护理配合（38例，观察组）。针对患者手术期间心率、血压以及呼吸、术中出血以及手术时间等对比。结果 观察组术后心率、血压、呼吸频率均低于对照组，P<0.05。术中出血量以及手术时间，观察组低于对照组，P<0.05。术后并发症发生率，观察组低于对照组，P<0.05。结论 针对老年全髋关节置换术患者开展手术室护理配合，可以改善患者在手术期间血流动力，减少术中出血以及手术时间，并降低术后并发症。

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of operating room nursing cooperation on elderly patients undergoing total hip replacement surgery.
Methods 76 elderly patients undergoing total hip replacement surgery in our hospital from May 2023 to June 2024 were selected. The subjects were randomly ranked from 1 to 76 using Excel, with odd numbered sequences receiving routine surgical care (38 cases, control group) and even numbered sequences receiving surgical room nursing cooperation (38 cases, observation group). Compare the patient's heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, intraoperative bleeding, and surgical duration during surgery.
Results The postoperative heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, with P<0.05. The intraoperative blood loss and operation time in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with P<0.05. The incidence of postoperative complications was lower in the observation group than in the control group, with P<0.05.
Conclusion   Operating room nursing cooperation for elderly patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty can improve blood flow dynamics during surgery, reduce intraoperative bleeding and operation time, and lower postoperative complications.