Application of full environmental protection care model in patients with acute leukemia chemotherapy
全环境保护护理模式在急性白血病化疗患者中的应用

摘要

目的 深入观察全环境保护护理模式在急性白血病化疗患者中的应用效果。方法 设2022年1月至2023年12月为限，纳76例急性白血病患者为据，采用系统抽样法进行组间划分，A组（n=38）：予以常规护理；B组：予以全环境保护护理，最终观察两组临床资料、相关数据指标，展开分析比对。结果 统计学分析后发现，差异性干预策略实施后，两组收效有所不同，B组显优A组，P值呈现小于0.05状态，值得探讨。具体体现范围：感染发生率、治疗依从性、疲乏程度（PFS-R）、疾病相关知识掌握情况。结论 在急性白血病化疗患者临床护理方案的横向选择中，建议优先采用B组实施方案（全环境保护护理模式），一则能有效降低院内感染发生率、提高患者依从性、减轻患者感觉、情绪、认知、行为等方面产生的疲乏感，同时还可切实提升患者认知水平，可采纳。

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of environmental protection in chemotherapy patients with acute leukemia.
Methods From January 2022 to December 2023,76 cases of acute leukemia patients, using systematic sampling method, Group A (n=38): routine care; Group B: full environmental protection care, final observation of clinical data and relevant data indicators, and analysis and comparison.
Results After statistical analysis, it was found that after the implementation of the different intervention strategy, the two groups had different results. In group B, the P-value was less than 0.05, which was worth discussing. Scope of specific embodiment: infection incidence, treatment compliance, fatigue degree (PFS-R), disease-related knowledge mastery.
Conclusion   in the acute leukemia chemotherapy clinical care of lateral selection, recommended preferred group B implementation plan (the environmental protection nursing mode), a can effectively reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection, improve patient compliance, reduce patients feeling, emotion, cognition, behavior, fatigue, but also can effectively improve the cognitive level, can be adopted.