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当代护理

Contemporary Nursing

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Contemporary Nursing. 2025; 6: (3) ; 10.12208/j.cn.20250149 .

Study on the effect of family care combined with EEG biofeedback on patients with generalized anxiety disorder
亲情护理联合脑电生物反馈对广泛性焦虑障碍患者的影响研究

作者: 周致今, 李识昆, 郭莉琼, 张帆 *

云南省精神病医院 云南昆明

*通讯作者: 张帆,单位:云南省精神病医院 云南昆明;

引用本文: 周致今, 李识昆, 郭莉琼, 张帆 亲情护理联合脑电生物反馈对广泛性焦虑障碍患者的影响研究[J]. 当代护理, 2025; 6: (3) : 158-160.
Published: 2025/3/31 17:32:44

摘要

目的 分析在广泛性焦虑障碍患者中应用亲情护理联合脑电生物反馈的医学价值。方法 将2023年1月-2024年12月内就诊的80例广泛性焦虑患者以随机法分40例对照组行单纯性脑电生物反馈,40例观察组联合亲情护理进行护理。对比两组神经递质等干预效果。结果 干预前,两组患者指标对比无统计学意义(P﹥0.05)。干预后,观察组相较对照组神经递质水平更优,FAD家庭功能评分、HAMA焦虑评分更优,对比有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论 在广泛性焦虑障碍患者中应用亲情护理联合脑电生物反馈可调节神经递质,让患者受益,同时给予患者家庭支持,综合性促患者焦虑改善。

关键词: 亲情护理联;脑电生物反馈;广泛性焦虑障碍患者;精神疾病

Abstract

Objective To analyze the medical value of using family care combined with EEG biofeedback in patients with generalized anxiety disorder.
Methods 80 patients with generalized anxiety disorder who received medical treatment from January 20223to December 2024were randomly divided into a control group of 40 patients who received simple EEG biofeedback, and an observation group of 40 patients who received nursing care in combination with family care. Compare the intervention effects of neurotransmitters between two groups.
Results Before intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in the indicators between the two groups of patients (P>0.05). After intervention, the observation group had better levels of neurotransmitters, FAD family function score, and HAMA anxiety score compared to the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of family care combined with EEG biofeedback in patients with generalized anxiety disorder can regulate neurotransmitters, benefit patients, and provide family support, comprehensively promoting the improvement of patients' anxiety.

Key words: Family care alliance; EEG biofeedback; Patients with generalized anxiety disorder; Mental illness

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