Study on the effect of quality control circle on reducing the incidence of hypothermia in full-term neonates born naturally
品管圈降低自然分娩足月新生儿低体温发生率的研究

摘要

目的 分析讨论品管圈降低自然分娩足月新生儿低体温发生率的应用效果。方法 选择我院2022年6月-2023年6月所接收的76例自然分娩足月新生儿为研究对象，随机分为观察组（品管圈护理）与对照组（常规护理），将两组护理后新生儿低体温发生情况与家属心理状况及护理质量、家属满意度进行比较。结果 观察组新生儿低体温持续情况低于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组家属心理状况（33.6±2.1分，40.32±4.43分）优于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组护理质量[操作技能（8.94±0.73）分，服务态度（8.78±0.65）分，责任心（8.95±0.71）分，应急能力（9.03±0.95）分]优于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组家属满意度（97.37%）高于对照组。结论 品管圈降低自然分娩足月新生儿低体温发生率的应用效果明显，值得广泛推广与应用。

Abstract

Objective To analyze and discuss the effect of quality control circle on reducing the incidence of hypothermia in full-term neonates born naturally.
Methods A total of 76 full-term neonates born naturally received from our hospital from June 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into an observation group (quality control circle nursing) and a control group (conventional nursing). The incidence of neonatal hypothermia after nursing in the two groups was compared with the psychological status of family members, nursing quality, and family satisfaction.
Results The duration of neonatal hypothermia in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05); the psychological status of the family members in the observation group (33.6±2.1 points, 40.32±4.43 points) was better than that in the control group (P<0.05); the nursing quality [operation skills (8.94±0.73) points, service attitude (8.78±0.65) points, sense of responsibility (8.95±0.71 points, emergency response ability (9.03±0.95) points] in the observation group was better than that in the control group (P<0.05); the family satisfaction of the observation group (97.37%) was higher than that in the control group.
Conclusion   The application of quality control circle in reducing the incidence of hypothermia in full-term neonates born naturally is effective and worthy of wide promotion and application.